In
order for the user to develop rightly the new
network services that are offered to him, he
must initially select the technology that he
will use basing it on his needs. Factors such
as the speed of transmission, the biggest distance
of connection, the cost of installation and
operation will play a decisive role in his choice.
The broadband technologies that the user has
in hand are :
Optical Fibre Networks
Depending on where the optical fibre terminates
we have the following cases:
- FTTH (Fiber to the Home): The optical
fibre reaches the final user
- FTTB (Fiber to the Building): The optical
fibre reaches the building, while in it
the interconnection continues with crosswired
copper pairs.
- FTTC (Fiber to the Curb): The optical
fibre reaches up to the KAFAO and then the
connection continuous with copper wires.
xDSL
Network Technologies
In this case we have a big
team of different technologies (ADSL, G.lite,
RADSL,VDSL, SDSL, SHDSL, HDSL, HDSL-2 êáé IDSL).
For the transmission of data we use the digital
subscribing Lines.
Wireless Broadband
Technologies ÉÅÅÅ 802.1x
The
most well known standards being the IEEE 802.11
(Wi-Fi) and IEEE 802.16 (Wi-Max)
Constant Wireless Access technology (LMDS)
Satellite
Broadband Access
At the municipality of Ialysos
and during the realisation of the invitation
84 a network of broadband
services is forecasted to be installed
which will connect the City hall of
Ialysos, the Citizens Advice
Bureau and the new Bioclimatic
High School. The network will be constituted
from a wired technology connection
ÁDSL and two wireless trunke
connections (table 1). Also in two
from the three points (the CAB and the Bioclimatic
high School of Ialysos) will be created Hot
Spots Wi-Fi 802.11g that will provide
access to the broadband services with speeds
of up to and 54Mbps. Both of these technologies
of Broadband Access (ÁDSL êáé ÉÅÅÅ 802.11) for
their better understanding we will analyse them
in the entities to follow.

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